AI in 2020

41 answers from 2020.

  1. What is Isaac Asimov's I, Robot about, and why does it matter for AI? History of AI
  2. What was Japan's Fifth Generation computer project, and why did it worry the rest of the world? History of AI
  3. What was SNARC, the 1951 machine often called the first neural network? History of AI
  4. What was Christopher Strachey's draughts program, one of the first game-playing programs? History of AI
  5. What is a Hopfield network, and how can a network of simple units remember things? History of AI
  6. What was the Georgetown–IBM experiment, the first public demonstration of machine translation? History of AI
  7. What is Blade Runner about, and why do people bring it up when they talk about AI? History of AI
  8. What is a language model, in plain words? History of AI
  9. What is the Cyc project, and can you really teach a computer common sense by hand? History of AI
  10. What is William Gibson's Neuromancer about, and what does it say about artificial intelligence? History of AI
  11. What is machine learning, and how is it different from ordinary programming? History of AI
  12. What is The Terminator about, and why is Skynet the picture everyone has of dangerous AI? History of AI
  13. What is backpropagation, and why did a 1986 Nature paper about it matter so much? History of AI
  14. What is a neural network, and what are its weights? History of AI
  15. What was the second AI winter, and why did the 1980s AI boom collapse? History of AI
  16. What is OpenAI's Jukebox, and how can an AI sing? OpenAI tracker
  17. What is Jabberwacky, and how did a chatbot learn to talk from its users? History of AI
  18. How did Yann LeCun's team teach a neural network to read handwritten ZIP codes in 1989? History of AI
  19. What is GPT-3, and why are researchers so excited about it? OpenAI tracker
  20. What is the OpenAI API, and who can use it? Build with AI
  21. What happened at the first Loebner Prize, the first real Turing test contest? History of AI
  22. How did TD-Gammon teach itself to play backgammon at a master's level? History of AI
  23. What are support vector machines, and why did they matter so much? History of AI
  24. What are tokens, and why do language models read text in pieces? Models and labs
  25. What was A.L.I.C.E., and how did a chatbot built from simple rules win the Loebner Prize? History of AI
  26. How do you write a good prompt for GPT-3? Prompting
  27. How did IBM's Deep Blue beat world chess champion Garry Kasparov in 1997? History of AI
  28. What is few-shot prompting? Prompting
  29. What is long short-term memory (LSTM), and how does it help neural networks remember? History of AI
  30. What do temperature and top-p do in GPT-3? Prompting
  31. What are LeNet-5 and the MNIST dataset, and why does every deep learning course start with them? History of AI
  32. Why does GPT-3 make things up? Society and work
  33. What was Honda's ASIMO, and why did a walking robot matter so much? History of AI
  34. How do you read AI-generated text critically? Society and work
  35. Where does bias in GPT-3 come from? Society and work
  36. How did the Roomba become the first robot most people let into their homes? History of AI
  37. What happened at the first DARPA Grand Challenge, when no robot car finished? History of AI
  38. How did Stanford's robot car Stanley win the 2005 DARPA Grand Challenge? History of AI
  39. What can you build with the GPT-3 API? Build with AI
  40. What were Hinton's deep belief networks, and how did they restart deep learning? History of AI
  41. What is ImageNet, and why did a collection of labelled photos change AI? History of AI

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